Head Lice and Nit Treatments at Blooms The Chemist
Head lice are small, wingless insects that live and feed on the human scalp and do not generally carry disease. They cannot fly or jump, only crawl, spreading through direct head-to-head contact. Nits are the eggs, attached firmly to hair within 1.5 cm of the scalp. [Source: Better Health Channel]
The two preferred initial treatments are the conditioner and comb method and an insecticide product, both of which are stocked at Blooms The Chemist. Stocked actives include pyrethrins, herbal neem extract, essential oils, and insecticide-free dimethicone formulas. The conditioner and comb method needs only ordinary hair conditioner and a fine-toothed comb. Lice are most common in children. Nits are often mistaken for dandruff, which is a separate scalp condition with its own anti-dandruff shampoos and scalp treatments.
How to choose a head lice treatment
- Format: Lotions and solutions go on dry hair, shampoos on hair wetted with as little water as possible; the product must reach all the hair.
- Age suitability: Minimum ages differ by product, so check the pack and ask a Blooms The Chemist Pharmacist.
- Insecticide or non-insecticide: Resistance is common; if one active has not worked, another active or the conditioner and comb method may be needed.
- The comb: Combs with long, rounded stainless steel teeth set close together are most effective; many kits include one.
Using head lice treatments safely
Always follow the label directions. Topical insecticides may not kill all head lice eggs, so a second treatment is usually needed after 7 days to kill newly hatched lice. Follow the product instructions, as retreatment timing can vary.
[Source: Better Health Channel] Do not apply conditioner before a chemical treatment, as it can stop the product from working. [Source: Healthdirect Australia]
Speak with a Blooms The Chemist Pharmacist or doctor first if pregnant or breastfeeding, treating a child under 12 months, or with allergies, asthma or open scalp wounds. If treatments have failed and live lice remain, see your GP, and seek medical advice promptly if the scalp becomes broken, painful or infected. [Source: Better Health Channel]
Frequently Asked Questions
Do you need a prescription for head lice treatment?
No. Head lice treatments are available over the counter at a pharmacy; you do not need to see a doctor. A small number are prescription-only.
Can head lice be prevented?
No product guarantees head lice will not be caught, and the aim is to find them early and stop them spreading. Tying long hair back and checking weekly with conditioner and a comb help with that, and head lice defence sprays are stocked for use as directed on the pack.
Where can I get head lice treatment near me?
Head lice and nit treatments are available online or at your nearest Blooms The Chemist store.